Stress and general competency belief levels of nursing students before and after their applications in the vocational skills laboratory
Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin mesleki beceri laboratuvarı uygulamaları
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8300772Keywords:
General competence, nursing education, vocational skill applications, student nurse, stressAbstract
Objective: This descriptive study was conducted to determine the levels of nursing education stress and general competence beliefs experienced by first-year nursing students before and after vocational skill laboratory applications, as well as the factors influencing these levels.
Method: The research was conducted with 50 first-year nursing students from the Faculty of Health Sciences at Iğdır University in April-May 2021. Data were collected using a Personal Information Form, "Nursing Education Stress Scale (NESS)," and "General Competence Belief Scale (GCBS)." The data were evaluated using frequency distributions, independent sample t-test/Mann-Whitney U test, and Variance/Kruskal-Wallis analysis.
Results: In this study, it was determined that 54.0% of the nursing students were female, 68.0% willingly chose the nursing department, and 46.0% experienced fear of performing nursing practices. The students' mean total score obtained from the Nursing Education Stress Scale was 57.00±16.775 at the pre-evaluation and 51.46±19.641 at the post-evaluation. Additionally, the mean total score obtained from the General Competence Belief Scale was 25.64±6.321 at the pre-evaluation and 26.78±4.400 at the post-evaluation.
Conclusion: According to the study results, it was observed that the stress levels associated with nursing education decreased, and general competence beliefs increased after the students' initial vocational skill laboratory applications.
References
Ağaçdiken, S., Mumcu, Boğa, N., & Özdelikara, A. (2016). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin hemşirelik eğitimine yönelik yaşadıkları stres düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 1 (1), 25-41.
Akkaya, G., Gümüş, A. B., & Akkuş, Y. (2018). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin eğitim stresini etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi. Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi, 15 (4), 202-208. https://doi.org/10.5222/HEAD.2018.202
Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought an dactions, Engle wood Cliffs, N.J, 23-28
Bayar, K., Çadır, G., & Bayar, B. (2009). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin klinik uygulamaya yönelik düşünce ve kaygı düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin. 8(1): 37-42
Beck, D., & Srivastava, R. (1991). Perceived level and source of stress in baccalaureate nursing students. Journal of Nursing Education, 30 (3), 127-132. https://doi.org/10.3928/0148-4834-19910301-08
Betz, N. E., & Hackett, G. (1997). Applications of self-efficacy theory to the career assessment of women. Journal of Career Assessment, 5 (4), 383-402. https://doi.org/10.1177/106907279700500402
Boylan, C.R., & Westra, R. (1998). Meeting Joint Commission requirements for staff nurse competency. J Nurs Care Qual, 12(4), 44-48.
Brown, B. L. (1999). Self-efficacy belief sand career development. ERIC Digest No. 205 (ED 429 187), 2 pages. http://ericacve.org/docs/dig205.pdf.
Büyükbayram, Z., & Bıçak Ayık, D. (2020). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin hemşirelik eğitimi ile ilgili stres düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 4 (2), 90-99. https://doi.org/10.46237/amusbfd.562097
Carlson, S., Kotze, W. J., & vanRooyen, D. (2005). A self management model towards Professional maturity for thepractice of nursing. Curationis, 28(5): 44-52.
Cheng, C. Y., & Liou, S. R. (2013). Perceptions of clinical competence among nurse pregraduates: Do different types of nursing programs make a difference? J Nurs Educ Pract, 3(9), 139-47. https://doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v3n9p139
Chesser-Smyth, P.A. (2005). The lived experiences of general student nurses on their first clinical placement: A phenomenological study. Nurse Education in Practice, 5(6), 320-327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2005.04.001
Çelikkaleli, A., & Çapri, Y. (2008). Genel Yetkinlik İnancı Ölçeği’nin Türkçe formunun geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 17 (3), 93-104
Çelikkaleli, Ö., & Akbay, S. (2013). Üniversite öğrencilerinin akademik erteleme davranışı, genel yetkinlik inancı ve sorumluluklarının incelenmesi. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 14 (2), 237-254.
Edwards D., Burnard P., & Bennett Hebden, U. (2010). A longitudinal study of stress and self-esteem in student nurses. Nursing Education Today, 30 (1), 78–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2009.06.008
Ergin, E., Çevik, K., & Çetin, S. P. (2018). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin eğitimlerine ilişkin algıladığı stres ve stresle baş etme davranışlarının incelenmesi. Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi, 15 (1), 16- 22
Kılıç, F.H. (2018). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin eğitim stresi ve mesleki benlik saygısı arasındaki ilişki. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 5 (1), 49-59. https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.431130
Grau, R., Salanova, M., & Peiro, J. M. (2001). Moderator effects of self-efficacy on occupational stress. Psychology in Spain, 5 (1), 63-74.
Jerusalem, M., & Schwarzer, R. (1992). Self-efficacy as a resourcefactor in stress appraisal processes. In R. Schwarder (Ed.), Self-efficacy: Thought Control of Action (pp. 195–213). Hemisphere: Washington, DC
Kang, Y. S., Choi, S. Y., & Ryu, E. (2009). The effectiveness of a Stress Coping Program based on mindfulness meditation on the stress, anxiety, and depression experienced by nursing students in Korea. Nurse Education Today, 29, 538-543. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2008.12.003
Karaca, A., Yıldırım, N., Ankaralı, H., Açıkgöz, F., & Akkuş, D. (2014). Hemşirelik Eğitimi Stres Ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması. Hemşirelikte Araştırma Geliştirme Dergisi, 16 (2), 29-40.
Karahan, A., & Kav, S. (2018). Hemşirelikte mesleki yetkinlik. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 5 (2), 160-168. https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.454377
Ocak, M., & Güler, M. (2017). Psikolojik sermayenin tükenmişlik üzerine etkisi: Görgül bir araştırma. Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 49, 117-134. https://doi.org/10.18070/erciyesiibd.323907
Özbayır, T., Yavuz, M., Taşdemir, N., Dirimeşe, E., Seki, Z., & Okgün, A. (2011). Cerrahi hastalıkları hemşireliği intörn öğrencilerinin klinik uygulamayı değerlendirmeleri ve akademik başarı durumları. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 27(1): 1-9.
Özdemir, H., Khorshıd, L., & Zaybak, A. (2020). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin hemşirelik eğitimine ilişkin yaşadıkları stres düzeyinin belirlenmesi. Turkish Journal of Science and Health, 1 (2), 20-28.
Pulido‐Martos, M., Augusto‐Landa, J. M., & Lopez‐Zafra, E. (2012). Sources of stress in nursing students: A systematic review of quantitative studies. International Nursing Review, 59(1), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-7657.2011.00939.x
Reeve, K. L., Shumaker, C. J., Yearwood, E. L., Crowell, N. A., & Riley, J. B. (2013). Perceived stress and social support in under graduate nursing students’ educational experiences. Nurse Education Today, 33(4), 419–424. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2012.11.009
Rhead, M. (1995). Stress among student nurses: Is it practical or academic? J Clin Nurs, 4(6), 369–376. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.1995.tb00038.x
Rhodes, M. K., Morris, A. H., & Lazenby R. B. (2011). Nursing at its best: Competent and caring. Online J Issues Nurs, 16(2), 10.
Sprengel, A. D., & Job, L. (2004). Reducing student anxiety byusing clinical peer mentoring with beginning nursing students. Nurse Educ., 29(6), 246- 250. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006223-200411000-00010
Şirin, A., Kavak, O., & Ertem, G. (2003). Doğumhane stajına çıkan öğrencilerin durumluk-sürekli kaygı düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 7(1), 27-32.
Taşdelen, S., & Zaybak, A. (2013). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin ilk klinik deneyim sırasındaki stres düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Dergisi. 21 (2), 101-6.
Timmins F., Corroon A. M., Byrne G., & Mooney, B. (2011). The challenge of contemporary nurse education programmes. perceived stressors of nursing students: Mental health and related life style issue. Journal Psychiatr Ment Health Nursing, 18(9), 758-766. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2850.2011.01780.x
Tüfekci, F. G., & Yıldız, A. (2009). Öğrencilerin hemşireliği tercih etme gerekçeleri ve gelecekleri ile ilgili görüşleri. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(1), 31 37.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Infant, Child and Adolescent Health
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.