Action research method in nursing studies
Eylem araştırması yöntemi
Hemşirelik çalışmalarında eylem araştırması yöntemi
Eylem araştırması yöntemi
Action research includes some action or set of activities performed by members of an institution, organization or community to solve a particular problem. The use of action research in nursing can increase professional knowledge and help solve complex problems in the healthcare system. In this article, it is aimed to give information about the action research process. For this review, PubMed and Google Scholar databases were searched and the relevant books were examined. In the search, the keywords "action research" and "nursing" were searched in English. The reviewed literature shows that the action research method can improve clinical care, teamwork, communication, and clinical management. Action research can contribute to clinical team performance monitoring and training needs. The action research process, as in other types of research, includes the stages of choosing a suitable topic, collecting data, analyzing data, evaluating the results, and reporting the study. In this study, the method of action research in nursing was tried to be clarified and the importance of the use of action research was emphasized. All researchers who want to solve the problems encountered in the health system are recommended to apply this methodology.
Eylem araştırması, belli bir sorunu çözmek için bir kurum, kuruluş ya da topluluk üyelerinin gerçekleştirdiği bazı eylemleri veya bir dizi faaliyeti içermektedir. Hemşirelikte eylem araştırması kullanımı mesleki bilgiyi artırabilir ve sağlık sistemindeki karmaşık sorunları çözmeye yardımcı olabilir. Bu makalede eylem araştırması sürecine ilişkin bilgi verilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu derleme için PubMed ve Google Scholar veritabanları taranarak ilgili kitaplar incelenmiştir. Aramada “action research” and “nursing” anahtar sözcükleri İngilizce taranmıştır. İncelenen literatür, eylem araştırması yönteminin klinik bakımı, ekip çalışmasını, iletişimi ve klinik yönetimi iyileştirebileceğini göstermektedir. Eylem araştırması, klinik ekibin performansının denetlenmesi ve eğitim gereksinimlerine katkı sağlayabilir. Eylem araştırması süreci diğer araştırma türlerinde olduğu gibi uygun bir konu seçme, veri toplama, veri analizi, sonuçların değerlendirilmesi ve çalışmanın raporlanması aşamalarını içermektedir. Bu çalışmada hemşirelikte eylem araştırması yöntemi açıklığa kavuşturulmaya çalışılmış ve eylem araştırması kullanımının önemi vurgulanmıştır. Sağlık sisteminde karşılaşılan problemleri çözmek isteyen araştırmacılara bu metodolojiyi uygulamaları önerilir.
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Article Information
- Article Type Review Article
- Submitted June 22, 2023
- Published August 30, 2023
- Issue Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Infant, Child and Adolescent Health
- Section Review Article
